Particularități ale dezvoltării abilităților morfo – semantice în contextul protezării auditive cu implant cohlear și aparat auditiv

Particularități ale dezvoltării abilităților morfo – semantice în contextul protezării auditive cu implant cohlear și aparat auditiv

Longitudinal study regarding the frequency of speech disorders at the level of the speech therapy Nicolae Iorga office from Baia Mare

Katinka METEA
Abstract

Language disorders are one of the most common childhood disorders. Problems with oral communication are the most common signs of language disorders. Expressive language issues can be easier to identify in the early years.
The main objectives of the longitudinal study were: (1) to show a significant increase in the frequency of language and communication disorders in primary school children, (2) to underline the importance of high quality language therapy services focused on prevention and early intervention.
The study began in 2007 and ended in 2017. Children diagnosed with language and communication disorders at the beginning of each school year were included in the study.
It was hypothesized that there was a significant increase in the frequency of the language and communication disorders during the eleven years of the study, especially in expressive language disorders like dyslalia. The participants in the study were evaluated, diagnosed and received specialized speech therapy.
The main findings of the study suggest an increase in the number of the cases identified with language disorders during 2007 and 2012. Between 2012 and 2017 the number of cases started decreasing due to the language therapy services provided in preschool children focused on prevention programs. It also showed a high percentage of children diagnosed with dislalia as compared to other language disorders like rhinolalia, dyslexia and fluency disorders.
Considering the findings of the study, language and speech therapy services must provide a focus on specialized therapy programs including prevention and early intervention involving parents and also preschool and primary school teachers

Keywords: language disorders, dyslalia, speech and language therapy services, prevention, early intervention.

Published on line: 31/03/2019
References:
Bodea Hațegan, C. (2016). Logopedia – Terapia tulburărilor de limbaj. Structuri deschise, București: Editura Trei.
Bodea Hațegan, C., Talaș, D. (2015). Pași prin lumea sunetelor!, aplicația mobilă pentru sistemele Android, descărcabilă de la nivelul ASTTLR, www.asttlr.ro.
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Gold, J. (2016). Părinte în era digitală, București: Editura Trei.
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http://www.cmbrae.ro/2017/wp-content/uploads/Revista_logopedia_nr_1_2009.pdf

Stima de sine la preadolescenţii cu tulburări de pronunție

Stima de sine la preadolescenţii cu tulburări de pronunție

Self- esteem in preadolescence with pronunciation disorders

Claudia DENES (LUPULEAC)
Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine whether dyslalic language disorders may adversely affect the self-esteem of the pre-adolescent with standard intellectual development, in comparison to their peers with a typical development of language and intellect. An instrument designed to measure the level of the self-esteem, at the level of five subdivisions: the emotional self – ES, the social self – the SS, the physical self – the PS, the school self – SS, the prospective self – PS, was applied to a number of 18 students aged 13-14. As a result of the statistical data processing it is revealed that the pre-adolescents without speech disorder obtain higher and more constant scores in all five dimensions measured by the TOULOUSE – PIERON self – esteem inventory, while the students with speech disorders, although in terms of the results, present fluctuations at both batch and individual levels.
In conclusion, the presence of the dyslalic speech disorders may affect the individual’s self-esteem and may influence the development of their entire psychic life in the future as well as their range of action in the society.

Keywords: language disorders, dyslalia, self-esteem, pre-adolescent
pdf
DOI: 10.26744/rrttlc.2018.4.1.07

Published on line: 15/03/2018

References:

Albu, E. (2002).Manifestări tipice ale devierilor de comportament la elevii preadolescenţi. Prevenire şi terapie, București: Editura Aramis.

Allport, G. (1991).Structura şi dezvoltarea personalităţii, București: Editura Didactică şi Pedagogică.

Băban, A.(2001).Consiliere educaţională- Ghid metodologic pentru orele de dirigenţie şi consiliere, Cluj-Napoca: Editura Imprimeria Ardealului Cluj.

Bodea, Hațegan, C. (2016)Logopedia. Terapia tulburărilor de limbaj. Structuri deschise, București: Editura Trei.

Clocotici,V., Stan, A. (2001).Statistică aplicată în psihologie, Iași: Editura Polirom.

Crăciun, A. (1998).Stima de sine–vector al schimbărilor adaptative în  Anuarul Universităţii ,,Petre  Andrei”. Tom VIII – ŞtiinţeSocio-Umane, Fundaţia Academică”Petre Andrei”, Iaşi

Doron, R., Parot, F. (2006).Dicţionar de psihologie, București: Editura Humanitas.

Jerome, A.C., Fujiki, M., Brinton, B., James, S.L. ( 2002). Self-esteem in children with specific language impairment, Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing Research, 2002 Aug;45(4):700-14. PMID: 12199400

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Automatizarea sunetelor S şi Z în propoziţii. Studiu de caz

Automatizarea sunetelor S şi Z în propoziţii. Studiu de caz

Automatization of sounds S and Z in sentences. Case Study

Ana SABOU
Abstract

The purpose of this article is to underline the main particularities of pronunciation in case of the children with dyslalia, sigmatism. Thus, in this article is presented a case study, which emphasizes both the assessment process and the intervention approach focused on the pronunciation of S and Z sounds (Romanian S-Z sounds) during the sentences level. Results demonstrated that an adequate assessment and intervention can ensure functional development of S and Z pronunciation. Also, the exercises practiced during intervention are useful not only for speech and language therapists, but also for parents of children with sigmatism.

Keywords:sigmatism, case study, assessment, intervention, sentences level, dyslalia.
pdf

DOI: 10.26744/rrttlc.2017.3.2.10

Published on line: 31/10/2017

References:

Anca, M. (2007). Logopedie. Cluj-Napoca: Editura Presa Universitară Clujeană.

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Puşcariu, S. (1994). Limba română, vol. II, Rostirea, ed. a II-a, București: Editura Academiei.

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