Studiu privind activitățile de prevenire a tulburărilor de limbaj în grădinițe

Studiu privind activitățile de prevenire a tulburărilor de limbaj în grădinițe

Investigative study regarding the prevention activities related with speech and language disorders in kindergartens

Simona Bianca ROȘCA
Abstract

The present research starts from the idea of preventing language disorders from an early age, given the results of previous research on the effectiveness of early interventions.
Following a preliminary documentation that consisted in the study of Romanian legislation, specialized literature, speech therapy aids, speech therapy software, sites with medical profile and special pedagogy, it was found an insufficient approach to prevention and we wanted to investigate what activities speech therapy teachers consider to be included in the concept of prevention. We also sought to find out to what extent speech therapists take into account the prevention part and what activities they carry out for this purpose. The results were limited and we see them from at least two perspectives: the small group of participants that led to limited data and the absence or quasi-absence of prevention in speech therapy, this being too little described in the literature and outlined as a methodology in school documents. The most common options chosen by language therapists for prevention were to carry out speech therapy activities in prevention groups under the age of 5 and to carry out information activities for educators and parents and only then screening activities

Keywords: communication skills, intellectual disabilities, verbal communication, special education, speech therapy, reading imagine
pdf
DOI: 10.26744/rrttlc.2021.7.1.05

Published on line: 31/03/2021

References:
Akhtar N, Carpenter M, Tomasello M. (1996). The role of discourse novelty in early word learning. Child Development;67(2):635-645.
Beitchman JH, Wilson B, Johnson CJ, Atkinson L, Young A, Adlaf E, Escobar M, Douglas L (2001). Fourteen year follow-up of speech/languageimpaired and control children: psychiatric outcome. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry; 40(1): p.75- 82.
Bodea Hațegan C., (2016). Logopedia, Terapia tulburărilor de limbaj structuri deschise, Ed. TREI, București ; p.542-617
Carr L, Johnston J.(2001). Morphological cues to verb meaning. Applied Psycholinguistics;22(4): p.601-618.
Clark EV. (1993). The lexicon in acquisition. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press
Fazio BB, Johnston JR, Brandl L. (1993). Relation between mental age and vocabulary development among children with mild mental retardation. American Journal of Mental Retardation; 97(5): p.541-546.
Hart B, Risley TR. (1995). Meaningful differencesin the everyday experience of young American children. Baltimore, Md: P.H. Brookes
Johnston JR, Slobin DI. (1979). The development of locative expressions in English, Italian, Serbo-Croatian and Turkish. 6(3): p.529-545. Journal of Child Language https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/The-development-of-locative-expressions-in-English%2C-Johnston-Slobin/721df2634ad40251ba07d8005fed5b25ac4631cf
Law J, Rush R, Schoon I, Parsons S. (2009). Modeling developmental language difficulties from school entry into adulthood: Literacy mental health and employment outcomes. J Speech Lang Hear Res. ;52: p.1401–16. Consultat în 26 05 2020 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19951922/
Leonard L. (1992). The use of morphology by children with specific language impairment: Evidence from three languages. In: Chapman RS, ed. Processes in language acquisition and disorders. St. Louis, Mo: Mosby Year book; p.186-201.
McGregor K, Friedman RM, Reilly RM, Newman RM. (2002). Semantic representation and naming in young children. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research ;45(2):p .332-346.
Morgans A, Ttofari Eecen K, Pezic A, Brommeyer K, Mei C, Eadie P, et al, (2017). Who to refer for speech therapy at 4 years of age versus who to watch and wait. J Pediatr. ;
Namazi M, Johnston J. (1997). Language performance and development in SLI. Paper presented at: Symposium for Research in Child Language Disorders; Madison, Wis.
Nelson KE, Camarata SM, Welsh J, Butkovsky L, Camarata M. (1996). Effects of imitative and conversational recasting treatment on the acquisition of grammar in children with specific language impairment and younger language-normal children, Journal of Speech and Hearing Research;39(4): p.850-859
Regina M., Cusson RNC, (2003). Factors Influencing Language Development in Preterm Infants, Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing ,Vol.32, Nr. 3, 05, p.402-409 consultat în 18 03 2020
Trehub SE, Henderson JL.(1996). Temporal resolution and subsequent language development; Journal of Speech and Hearing Research 39(6):p.1315-1320.
Young AR, Beitchman JH, Johnson C, Douglas L, Atkinson L, Escobar M, Wilson B. (2002). Young adult academic outcomes in a longitudinal sample of early identified language impaired and control children.; Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines 43(5): p.635-645.