Studiu privind activitățile de prevenire a tulburărilor de limbaj în grădinițe

Studiu privind activitățile de prevenire a tulburărilor de limbaj în grădinițe

Investigative study regarding the prevention activities related with speech and language disorders in kindergartens

Simona Bianca ROȘCA
Abstract

The present research starts from the idea of preventing language disorders from an early age, given the results of previous research on the effectiveness of early interventions.
Following a preliminary documentation that consisted in the study of Romanian legislation, specialized literature, speech therapy aids, speech therapy software, sites with medical profile and special pedagogy, it was found an insufficient approach to prevention and we wanted to investigate what activities speech therapy teachers consider to be included in the concept of prevention. We also sought to find out to what extent speech therapists take into account the prevention part and what activities they carry out for this purpose. The results were limited and we see them from at least two perspectives: the small group of participants that led to limited data and the absence or quasi-absence of prevention in speech therapy, this being too little described in the literature and outlined as a methodology in school documents. The most common options chosen by language therapists for prevention were to carry out speech therapy activities in prevention groups under the age of 5 and to carry out information activities for educators and parents and only then screening activities

Keywords: communication skills, intellectual disabilities, verbal communication, special education, speech therapy, reading imagine
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DOI: 10.26744/rrttlc.2021.7.1.05

Published on line: 31/03/2021

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Dezvoltarea abilităților de comunicare la elevii cu dizabilități intelectuale

Dezvoltarea abilităților de comunicare la elevii cu dizabilități intelectuale

Developing communication abilities in children with intellectual disabilities

Ioana Delia ȚÎRLEA, Simona Rodica ABRUDAN
Abstract

This article presents the importance of the constant use of a programme based on the reading of images in the activities of language therapy for the development of communication skills in students with intellectual disabilities.
The first part of the paper presents the particularities of the students with intellectual disability, respectively the particularities of the language and the communication, as well as implications in the educational process. The second part illustrates the analysis of the data obtained as a result of the implementation of the reading program after images in the activities of speech disorder therapy. The objectives, hypothesis and expected results are described.
The design of the study is based on the final results with the initial outcomes after the intervention programe was applied. The data obtained show that the activities determines positive effects in the development of communication skills, the use of a richer vocabulary, the more complex expression.

Keywords: communication skills, intellectual disabilities, verbal communication, special education, speech therapy, reading imagine
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DOI: 10.26744/rrttlc.2020.6.2.05
Published on line: 30/10/2020
Published on line: 30/10/2020

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Particularități ale jocului didactic în activitățile de sprijin la elevii cu C.E.S

Particularități ale jocului didactic în activitățile de sprijin la elevii cu C.E.S

The particularities of the didactic game in supporting the children with C.E.S

Ionela Dorinela ARDELEAN
Abstract

This article focuses on the importance of introducing didactic play in educational instructive activities with students with special education, as the basis for the entire intervention program. The design of the study is based on the comparison of the final results with the initial outcomes after the intervention programme was applied. Reasearch participants are represented by a number of five pupils from the primary cycle, aged between 8 and 10 years, presenting learning disabilities and intellectual disabilities. At the end of the research you can easily find the significant increase in students` performances by improving cognitive processes as a result of the constant usage of didactic play.

Keywords:play, special education, learning disabilities, intellectual disabilities

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DOI: 10.26744/rrttlc.2019.5.2.03
References:
Bodea Hațegan, C. (2014). Probă de evaluare a abilităților morfologice în limba română. Aplicații psiholingvistice, E-book, Cluj-Napoca: Editura Argonaut.
Bodea Hațegan, C., Talaș, D. (2016). Fluența verbală. Direcții teoretice și aplicații psihopedagogice, Cluj-Napoca: Editura Argonaut.
Cerghit, I. (2006). Metode de învățământ, Iași: Editura Polirom.
Gherguț, A. (2007). Psihopedagogie specială, Iași: Editura Polirom.
Roșan, A. (2015). Psihopedagogie specială. Modele de evaluare și intervenție, Iași: Editura Polirom.